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Entrance Mat Construction Choices
Bi-level vs Single Level Entrance Mats
Bi-level mats have two distinct levels, an upper and a lower level, while single level mats have a flat surface like typical carpeted top mats. This difference in construction has a noticeable effect on performance. Entrance mats with a ribbed or raised nub construction are bi-level mats, but better quality mats use reinforced raised sections made of rubber, metal, or PVC to resist weight and prevent crushing. This makes the bi-level construction more durable over time.
Bi-level mats are more effective than single level mats at removing and holding onto dirt and water, as they have an upper level that can scrape and wipe off dirt and water, which falls into the lower level where it is collected and stored. The lower level sits below shoe level, preventing the dirt from being walked through and tracked off the mat as subsequent people pass over it.
While single level mats are more commonly used in UK entrances and are generally what customers expect to see in an entrance mat, they are generally not as effective as bi-level mats at removing and holding onto dirt.
However, they have more surface area contact with footwear, allowing them to mop up moisture well, as long as they are made of absorbent material. If they become saturated with too much moisture, they become less effective at removing or holding onto moisture.
Scraper or Dryer Entrance Mats
Mats designed for scraping generally have either a raised nub profile, making them bi-level, as previously discussed, or hard filaments in the mat face that scrape footwear aggressively.
For effective dirt removal, bi-level scraper mats are generally the best choice since they can efficiently remove and retain the dirt.
When it comes to drying, mats made of cotton or microfiber are typically the most effective due to their excellent absorption properties. For a generally wet entrance area that requires less dirt removal, a single-level mat is a good option. However, for extremely wet areas or those with a lot of dirt and mud, a bi-level mat with a dam to contain the water is recommended.
For even better performance, a bi-level mat can be paired with a single-level mat laid after it to scrape and dry traffic effectively (see ourย 3 Zone Entrance Matting Section).
Loose Lay Entrance Mats
The term โloose layโ refers to mats that are not fixed or permanently installed, but rather laid down on top of the floor and can be easily removed for cleaning, storage, or replacement. They can be used independently or in combination with other matting systems, offering a flexible and convenient solution.
However, one downside of using loose lay mats is that they are more prone to move or shift underfoot, which can increase the risk of slips and falls. To minimise this risk, we recommend the following when selecting a loose lay mat:
- Choose a mat with a non-slip backing, such as rubber.
- Select a larger and heavier mat, as it is less likely to move.
- Ensure that the mat covers the entire area where people will walk, reducing the likelihood of tripping on the edges of the mat.
Entrance Mat Tiles and Modular System Entrance Mats
Modular tiles can be a great solution for entrance mats, especially for areas that require custom sizes or shapes that are not suited to standard mats. They can also be cut to fit into mat wells, around obstacles, or for a wall-to-wall finish.
One of the biggest advantages of modular tiles is that if a part of the matting system becomes damaged, individual tiles can be easily replaced, rather than replacing the entire system. Additionally, some modular systems can be lifted and rearranged to meet changing needs.
If the tiles are designed to be loose-laid (placed on top of the floor), bevelled edges can be added to reduce trips and allow for the smooth transition of wheeled traffic over the mat. Some systems even come with edge and corner tiles that have pre-made edges for this purpose. If the tiles are placed in a mat well or wall to wall, then edges are not necessary, and the tiles can be cut flush to the edge.
Modular mat systems are especially useful in high-traffic areas, such as large shopping centres, train stations, and public buildings. These mats are fixed in place, cover large areas easily, and can handle foot and wheeled traffic moving in different directions.
Entrance Well / Recess Mats
In high traffic entrance areas, entrance wells or recesses are commonly used to reduce trip hazards associated with mats placed on top of the floor. When properly installed, these wells sit level with the surrounding floor.
For entrance wells, modular mats are an ideal choice as they can be cut to fit into the well perfectly. Alternatively, made-to-measure mats can be used, but accurate measurement is crucial as not all wells are perfectly rectangular. To ensure a perfect fit, we recommend buying an oversize mat and trimming it to size on-site.
The depth of the well is also an important consideration. Most UK mat wells are traditionally 17mm deep, which is deeper than most mats. Mat wells of shallower depths are now becoming more common, which highlights the importance of accurately measuring all aspects of a mat well. To ensure that the mat sits level with the surrounding floor, the depth of the well may need to be reduced which can be achieved by filling it with screed or by using marine plywood cut to size. The mat can then be placed on top of the wood. Due to the work involved, it is more difficult, and consequently more expensive, to deepen an existing mat well.
View our Mats for Wells / Recesses here
Metal Entrance Mat Systems
Metal entrance matting systems are a popular choice for busy areas like shopping centres, train stations, and public buildings due to their durability and toughness. They can be customised to fit any size or shape of the entrance area.
However, the major downside of metal entrance mats is their high cost compared to other types of matting systems. Professional installation is usually required, and the fabric between the ridges must be periodically replaced. This fabric can wear down faster than the metal, leading to a slip hazard if not replaced. Additionally, metal mats can be slippery in wet conditions.
As a result, many new projects tend to choose less expensive and easier-to-install PVC/rubber modular tiles. However, if the appearance of the mat is a top priority and there is a budget available, metal entrance mats are an excellent choice. Itโs important to monitor the fabric for wear and tear and replace it promptly to ensure safe use.
Still unsure about which entrance mat is right for your business? Our team of experts is here to help. Feel free to reach out to us by calling 0121 312 3222 or visiting our contact page. Weโre always happy to provide personalised advice and help you find the ideal matting solution for your unique needs.